Task 38.1
Essay Writing · Survey Comment
Comment on Data & Give Your Opinion
Part-Time Jobs — Why Do Zetland Teenagers Work?
Survey-Based Essay · 200–250 words · 5 Paragraphs
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Task 38.1 · Variant 11
Imagine that you are doing a project on why Zetland teenagers have part-time jobs. You have found some data on the subject — the results of a survey conducted among Zetland teenagers (see the table below).
Comment on the survey data and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
The survey question: Why do you have a part-time job?
Choose one option
| Options | Number of teenagers (%) |
|---|---|
| Getting work experience | |
| Gaining extra money | |
| Developing some skills | |
| Meeting new people | |
| Boosting confidence |
Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
- make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
- select and report 2–3 facts;
- make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
- outline a problem that can arise with having a part-time job for teenagers and suggest a way of solving it;
- conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the advantages of working part-time for teenagers.
Part 1 of 5 — Opening Statement
Introduce the topic. State the subject of your project: why Zetland teenagers choose to have part-time jobs. Mention the survey briefly.
Tap a phrase to insert it:
Part-time employment is becoming increasingly common among teenagers.
Working part-time is a growing trend among young people in Zetland,
A recent survey among Zetland teenagers explored
This project focuses on
As part of a project on teenage employment,
0 words~2–3 sentences
Part 2 of 5 — Key Facts from the Survey
Report 2–3 specific facts from the data. Use percentages from the table. Mention the most and least popular answers.
Facts you can use — pick 2 or 3
33% said their main reason is getting work experience — the most popular answer.
30% chose gaining extra money — the second most common reason.
Only 7% work part-time to boost their confidence — the least popular option.
21% take a part-time job primarily to develop some skills.
9% are motivated mainly by the opportunity to meet new people.
Useful phrases — tap to insert:
According to the survey,
The results show that
The majority of respondents (33%)
Notably,
It is worth mentioning that
At the other end of the scale,
0 words~3–5 sentences
Part 3 of 5 — Comparisons & Comments
Compare 1–2 pairs of results and add your comment. Why might people have chosen one reason over another? Are the results surprising?
Comparison ideas
Work experience (33%) vs. boosting confidence (7%) — practical career goals clearly outweigh personal development motives.
Gaining extra money (30%) vs. meeting new people (9%) — financial independence matters far more to teenagers than socialising.
Developing skills (21%) vs. boosting confidence (7%) — concrete skill-building is valued more than general self-improvement.
Comparison starters — tap to insert:
Compared to gaining work experience,
While 33% work to gain experience,
This is perhaps because
In contrast,
Interestingly,
It seems that practical goals drive most teenagers,
0 words~3–4 sentences
Part 4 of 5 — Problem & Solution
Outline a problem that can arise with having a part-time job as a teenager and suggest a realistic way to solve it.
Problem & solution ideas
Problem: combining part-time work with school studies can lead to fatigue and lower academic performance.
Problem: irregular working hours may disrupt sleep patterns and harm teenagers' health.
Problem: some employers exploit young workers by paying them less than the minimum wage or giving them too many shifts.
Solution: set clear limits on weekly working hours for teenagers to protect their studies and wellbeing.
Solution: teach teenagers time-management skills so they can balance work, school, and rest effectively.
Problem / solution phrases — tap to insert:
One major challenge is
A significant problem with
However, this could be solved by
One possible solution would be
To overcome this,
Schools and parents could
0 words~3–4 sentences
Part 5 of 5 — Conclusion
Give and explain your opinion on the advantages of working part-time for teenagers. Why is it beneficial? What skills or values does it develop?
Closing phrases — tap to insert:
In conclusion,
To sum up,
I strongly believe that
In my opinion, part-time work offers teenagers valuable benefits because
Working part-time is essential for
Without early work experience,
0 words~2–4 sentences
Vocabulary — key words & phrases